See verba on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "verba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "verbum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of verbum"
],
"id": "en-verba-af-noun-YXewR0vg",
"links": [
[
"verbum",
"verbum#Afrikaans"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "verba"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin verba",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin verba, plural of verbum (“word”) reanalysed as a singular.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "verbes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "verba f (plural verbes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "verb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "verbal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "ca:Talking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"word, speech"
],
"id": "en-verba-ca-noun-iPKBWJ5n",
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in certain fixed expressions) word, speech"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in certain fixed expressions"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "ca:Talking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
43
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
48,
53
]
],
"english": "They left off talking about the garden and made jokes about the legend of the treasure.",
"ref": "1969, Jaume Vidal Alcover, Les quatre llunes:",
"text": "Deixaren de parlar de l'hort i feien verbes sobre la llegenda del tresor.",
"translation": "They left off talking about the garden and made jokes about the legend of the treasure.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
33
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"english": "You thought I said it as a joke, Salamanca?",
"ref": "2015, Sebastià Alzamora, La malcontenta:",
"text": "T'has pensat que ho dic de verbes, Salamanca?",
"translation": "You thought I said it as a joke, Salamanca?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joke, prank"
],
"id": "en-verba-ca-noun-l2O-wDwO",
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke"
],
[
"prank",
"prank"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbe̞r.bə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛr.bə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛr.bə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛɾ.ba]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛr.ba]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "verba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "verbum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of verbum"
],
"id": "en-verba-nl-noun-YXewR0vg",
"links": [
[
"verbum",
"verbum#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-verba.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Nl-verba.ogg/Nl-verba.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Nl-verba.ogg"
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": ":af",
"3": "verbo",
"4": "-a",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEsperanto verbo\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nItalian -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -ader.\nEsperanto -a\nEsperanto verba\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"verba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"verba\">\nFrom verbo + -a.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEsperanto verbo\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nItalian -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -ader.\nEsperanto -a\nEsperanto verba\nFrom verbo + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "verban",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verbaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "verbajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "verba (accusative singular verban, plural verbaj, accusative plural verbajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ver‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ver‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal (pertaining to verbs)"
],
"id": "en-verba-eo-adj-GFNwxAti",
"links": [
[
"verbal",
"verbal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈverba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erba"
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:verbum",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *werh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *werdʰom\nProto-Italic *werðom\n▲\nAncient Greek ῥῆμᾰ (rhêmă)sl.\nLatin verbum\nGalician verba\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*werðom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"sl.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Semantic loan from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῥῆμᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"semantic loan\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"verbum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"verba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }\" data-lang=\"gl\" data-title=\"verba\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "verbum"
},
"expansion": "Latin verbum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*werðom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *werðom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werdʰom",
"4": "",
"5": "word"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werdʰom (“word”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *werh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *werdʰom\nProto-Italic *werðom\n▲\nAncient Greek ῥῆμᾰ (rhêmă)sl.\nLatin verbum\nGalician verba\nFrom Latin verbum, from Proto-Italic *werðom, from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰom (“word”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "verbas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "verba f (plural verbas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"word"
],
"id": "en-verba-gl-noun-mMHrTuk0",
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gab, loquacity"
],
"id": "en-verba-gl-noun-Huvs8dBr",
"links": [
[
"gab",
"gab"
],
[
"loquacity",
"loquacity"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈberβa̝/"
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "verba",
"t": "verbs"
},
"expansion": "Dutch verba (“verbs”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "verba"
},
"expansion": "Latin verba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*werðom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *werðom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werdʰom",
"4": "",
"5": "word"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werdʰom (“word”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch verba (“verbs”), from Latin verba, verbum, from Proto-Italic *werðom, from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰom (“word”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vèrba",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "verba-verba",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "vèrba"
},
"expansion": "vèrba (plural verba-verba)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"vèrba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "id:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verb, a word that indicates an action, event, or state"
],
"id": "en-verba-id-noun-dYzmvODk",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"verb",
"verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) verb, a word that indicates an action, event, or state"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kata kerja"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛrba]"
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "verba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "verbum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of verbum"
],
"id": "en-verba-la-noun-spGGoiEP",
"links": [
[
"verbum",
"verbum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈwɛr.ba]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛr.ba]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "verba m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "verbs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of verbs"
],
"id": "en-verba-lv-noun-GnEXFWlZ",
"links": [
[
"verbs",
"verbs#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "verbene",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n-p"
},
"expansion": "verba n pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "verb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of verb"
],
"id": "en-verba-nb-noun-bJT7p~P3",
"links": [
[
"verb",
"verb#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n-p"
},
"expansion": "verba n pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "verb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of verb"
],
"id": "en-verba-nn-noun-bJT7p~P3",
"links": [
[
"verb",
"verb#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "verbas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "verba f (plural verbas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ver",
"ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"budget (amount of money set aside for a project)"
],
"id": "en-verba-pt-noun-IyhcptNS",
"links": [
[
"budget",
"budget"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "orçamento"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛʁ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛɦ.bɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛɾ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛʁ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛɻ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛɾ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛɾ.βɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛɾ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛɾ.βɐ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛɾ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "verbas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "verba f (plural verbas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loquacity; gift of the gab"
],
"id": "en-verba-es-noun--Yv7O6nR",
"links": [
[
"loquacity",
"loquacity"
],
[
"gift of the gab",
"gift of the gab"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "verba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans non-lemma forms",
"Afrikaans noun forms",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "verbum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of verbum"
],
"links": [
[
"verbum",
"verbum#Afrikaans"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Talking"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "verba"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin verba",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin verba, plural of verbum (“word”) reanalysed as a singular.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "verbes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "verba f (plural verbes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "verb"
},
{
"word": "verbal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"word, speech"
],
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in certain fixed expressions) word, speech"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in certain fixed expressions"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
43
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
48,
53
]
],
"english": "They left off talking about the garden and made jokes about the legend of the treasure.",
"ref": "1969, Jaume Vidal Alcover, Les quatre llunes:",
"text": "Deixaren de parlar de l'hort i feien verbes sobre la llegenda del tresor.",
"translation": "They left off talking about the garden and made jokes about the legend of the treasure.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
33
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"english": "You thought I said it as a joke, Salamanca?",
"ref": "2015, Sebastià Alzamora, La malcontenta:",
"text": "T'has pensat que ho dic de verbes, Salamanca?",
"translation": "You thought I said it as a joke, Salamanca?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joke, prank"
],
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke"
],
[
"prank",
"prank"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbe̞r.bə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛr.bə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛr.bə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛɾ.ba]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛr.ba]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "verba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "verbum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of verbum"
],
"links": [
[
"verbum",
"verbum#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-verba.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Nl-verba.ogg/Nl-verba.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Nl-verba.ogg"
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": ":af",
"3": "verbo",
"4": "-a",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEsperanto verbo\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nItalian -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -ader.\nEsperanto -a\nEsperanto verba\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>\", \"id\" : \"nominal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"verba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"verba\">\nFrom verbo + -a.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEsperanto verbo\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nItalian -ader.\n▲\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -ader.\nEsperanto -a\nEsperanto verba\nFrom verbo + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "verban",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verbaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "verbajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "verba (accusative singular verban, plural verbaj, accusative plural verbajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ver‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ver‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 2-syllable words",
"Esperanto adjectives",
"Esperanto entries referencing missing etymons",
"Esperanto entries with etymology texts",
"Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
"Esperanto entries with etymon",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/erba",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/erba/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"verbal (pertaining to verbs)"
],
"links": [
[
"verbal",
"verbal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈverba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erba"
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with etymology trees",
"Galician entries with etymon",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *werh₁-",
"Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *werdʰom",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:verbum",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *werh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *werdʰom\nProto-Italic *werðom\n▲\nAncient Greek ῥῆμᾰ (rhêmă)sl.\nLatin verbum\nGalician verba\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*werðom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"sl.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Semantic loan from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῥῆμᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"semantic loan\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"verbum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"verba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }\" data-lang=\"gl\" data-title=\"verba\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "verbum"
},
"expansion": "Latin verbum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*werðom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *werðom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werdʰom",
"4": "",
"5": "word"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werdʰom (“word”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *werh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *werdʰom\nProto-Italic *werðom\n▲\nAncient Greek ῥῆμᾰ (rhêmă)sl.\nLatin verbum\nGalician verba\nFrom Latin verbum, from Proto-Italic *werðom, from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰom (“word”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "verbas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "verba f (plural verbas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"word"
],
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gab, loquacity"
],
"links": [
[
"gab",
"gab"
],
[
"loquacity",
"loquacity"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈberβa̝/"
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "verba",
"t": "verbs"
},
"expansion": "Dutch verba (“verbs”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "verba"
},
"expansion": "Latin verba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*werðom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *werðom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werdʰom",
"4": "",
"5": "word"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werdʰom (“word”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch verba (“verbs”), from Latin verba, verbum, from Proto-Italic *werðom, from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰom (“word”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vèrba",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "verba-verba",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "vèrba"
},
"expansion": "vèrba (plural verba-verba)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"vèrba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"id:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"verb, a word that indicates an action, event, or state"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"verb",
"verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) verb, a word that indicates an action, event, or state"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kata kerja"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛrba]"
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "verba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "verbum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of verbum"
],
"links": [
[
"verbum",
"verbum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈwɛr.ba]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛr.ba]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "verba m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "verbs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of verbs"
],
"links": [
[
"verbs",
"verbs#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "verbene",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n-p"
},
"expansion": "verba n pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "verb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of verb"
],
"links": [
[
"verb",
"verb#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n-p"
},
"expansion": "verba n pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "verb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of verb"
],
"links": [
[
"verb",
"verb#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "verbas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "verba f (plural verbas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ver",
"ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"budget (amount of money set aside for a project)"
],
"links": [
[
"budget",
"budget"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "orçamento"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛʁ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛɦ.bɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛɾ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛʁ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛɻ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛɾ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛɾ.βɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛɾ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛɾ.βɐ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛɾ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "verbas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "verba f (plural verbas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"loquacity; gift of the gab"
],
"links": [
[
"loquacity",
"loquacity"
],
[
"gift of the gab",
"gift of the gab"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "verba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for verba meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.